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Progressions for Team
Advancement
The
Greater Philadelphia Aquatic Club uses a progressive age group
program in which the swimmer will be instructed and developed on
physical, mental and emotional levels in a systematic fashion. A gradual increase in commitment over a
period of years is essential to reaching peak performance levels
during the swimmer’s physiological prime. The emphasis for
beginning swimmers in the early stages of our program is the
development of the technical aspects and skills necessary in the
sport of swimming. The coaching staff
at this level will also try to emphasize the fun aspect of the
sport in order to help the swimmers understand why they participate
in swimming as members of the GPAC team. As the swimmers progress
through the program more requirements will be made in terms of
attendance, as well as physical and mental training.
The
emphasis of the program is on both short-term and, more
importantly, long-term results. We
would like to see swimmers begin on this team at the lowest level
and progress gradually through the program, as they progress
through adolescence toward young-adulthood, and be recognized as
graduating seniors in their final year with the program. Because long-term goals and a steady but
gradual progression through the program is necessary, training
groups are comprised of swimmers with similar swimming ability,
commitment levels and overall goals.
This is the most productive manner to group the swimmers if the
swimmers are to advance through the program in the proper way. The best interest of the team will always
come first when determining the placement of each individual
swimmer.
The
following group guidelines will serve as the outline for what
skills are necessary for placement in each practice group as well
as what is expected of each swimmer in order to reach the next
level. The coaching staff will
continually evaluate the swimmers based on these group guidelines
and make recommendations at the end of the season as to which
swimmers need to be moved to the next level. Swimmers placed in a certain group are expected to
maintain the level specified in these guidelines. If a swimmer is struggling to maintain these
guidelines the coaching staff may elect to place the swimmer in the
next level down. Again, this is done to
be sure that the swimmer is able to progress through the program at
the right rate as well as ensure that the entire team’s best
interest is kept in focus.
The needs of each swimmer
and the team as a whole are at the forefront of the specifications
and direction of these goals and objectives. Short-term, or yearly, goals will be emphasized
within each practice season within each group. A long-term goal of overall achievement of
excellence is always going to be emphasized. As everyone on this planet is different, each
child will progress through the program at a different rate. The coaching staff will do its best to be
sure that each swimmer is in the best group for them and that each
practice group is comprised of swimmers of like abilities and
goals. While it would be ideal for
swimmers of the same age to be in each group the reality is that
ability is how the groups need to be assembled.
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Categories
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Mini
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Bronze
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Silver
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Gold
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Senior
1
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Senior
2
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National
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Ages
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8 and under
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6-10
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9-13
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11-14
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13 and up
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13 and up
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High School and
above
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Attendance
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1-2 x week
suggested
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2-3 x week
suggested
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3-5 x week
suggested
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4-6 x week
suggested
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4-6 x week
suggested
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80% overall attendance
mandatory
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80% overall attendance
mandatory
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Practice Length
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60 min
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1 – 1.25
hours
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1-1.5 hours
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1.5 -2 hours
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2-3 hours
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2-4 hours
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2-4 hours
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Season Length
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9 months
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9 months
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9-11 months
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9-11 months
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9-11 months
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9-11 months
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11 months
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Daily Yardage
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up to 1,000
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1,000 –
2,000
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2,000-4,000
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3,500-5,500
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4,500-8,000
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6,000-11,000
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6,000-11,000
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Double Practices
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No
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No
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No
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No
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No
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Some
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Required
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Weekend Practices
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No
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No
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Yes
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Basic Goals
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Learn Fundamentals of
Swimming
100%
Technique
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Increase knowledge of
swimming and training concepts, intro to competition
75% technique, 25%
training
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Increased personal
responsibility necessities of training and commitment
50% technique, 50%
training
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Refinement of skills and
goals introduction of training levels
25% technique, 75%
training
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Increased focus on swimming
over other activities, balance of swimming, social, school and
family
10-20% technique, 80-90%
training
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Focused on moving from
competing on the local level (JOs) to the regional level
(Sectionals). Swimming is the primary
sport.
10-20%
technique
80-90%
training
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Focused on the highest
levels of swimming at the regional and national level, exploring
for college swimming options
10-20%
technique
80-90%
training
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Areas of Development
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Proper technique of all 4
strokes
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Starts, turns, kick, 4
legal strokes, using the pace clock
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Legal IM swim and kick,
200s of freestyle, 100s of stroke, refine all skills
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Goal setting, race
strategy, focused on 200s of stroke and 400 IM
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Improving beyond what is
done with summer league and high school teams.
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Develop mental, physical
and emotional aspects to highest level
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Becoming the best swimmers
in the
South
Jersey
area and focused on National recognition in
the sport.
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Competitive
Performance
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Introduction to Competition
– TARGET Jan. mini meet
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Mini, dual meets, A/BB/C or
BB/C level meets, local championships
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10 and under BB times in 50
strokes and 100 IM
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10 and under AA times in
strokes and 200 IM
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11-12 AA times in the 100s
strokes and 200 IM
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Dedicated to attendance
requirement and reaching the Sectional level
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Requires meting with Head
Coach. Must have Sectional cut
times.
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Categories
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Mini
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Bronze
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Silver
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Gold
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Senior 1
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Senior 2
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National
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Training Categories
(achievement necessary to be and remain in the
group)
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Able to swim lap of
freestyle without stopping, can complete practice
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2 x 50 of each stroke
without stopping during the 50s, relatively legal
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6 x 50 free on
1:00
3 x 100 IM on
2:20
can complete
5 x 100
freestyle
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10 x 100 free on
1:30
5 x 200 IM on
3:40
10 x 100 kick w/o fins on
2:00
10 x 100 stroke on 1:50
(2:00 breast)
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10 x 100 free on
1:25(30)
5 x 200 IM on
3:30
Complete Timed
3000
Proficient
kick
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Warm-up @
1:25
freestyle base (1:15 by
Jan.)
Train @ 1:20 free base
(1:15 by Jan.)
10 x 200 stroke on
3:10
10 x 200 IM on
315
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Warm-up @ 1:15 freestyle
base
Train @ 1:10 free
base
10 x 200 stroke on
2:40
10 x 200 IM on
2:50
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Biomechanical
Progression
(what you learn)
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Swim without stopping when
asked to unless necessary, swim all four strokes
legally
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Using the pace clock,
swimming sets of 50’s of each stroke, 100 IMs
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Training for 200 free, 100s
stroke, 200 IM, all times faster than Bronze group
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Longer stroke cycles with
faster times, race pacing, training for the 200s of each stroke and
400 IM
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Race pacing and DPS,
understands training levels
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Understands pacing, stroke
rate, legal 400 IM,
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Further understanding of
race strategy and biomechanics of each stroke.
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Physical
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Complete lap of freestyle
without stopping, basic knowledge of other strokes
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Can complete practice, swim
continuous for 5 minutes. Can complete
50s of each stroke and 100 IM
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Complete 10 min. straight
swim, some basic body weight exercises. Can complete 100s of each
stroke and 200 IM.
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Complete 20 minute swim,
more advanced body weight exercises.
Can complete 200s of each stroke and the 400 IM.
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Completes 3000 for time,
500 free under 8:00, longer dryland training
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Completes 3000 for time
ready for advanced dryland of med balls and light
weights
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Completes 3000 for time in
under 37:30; ready for advanced dryland of med balls and light
weights
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Cognitive and
Emotional
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Practices without parents
present on deck. Can finish 60 minute
practice
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Remains with the team at
all times at meets, does not cry during practice, can make
corrections suggested by the coach
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Pays attention to coaches
at all times, does not cry after a “bad swim”
Understands that “bad swims” happen and can correct
mistakes
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Understands the difference
between long-term and short term goals.
Understands what is necessary to achieve their swimming goals.
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Understands the racing
season breakdown, can balance school, social life and
swimming
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Focused on swimming as
their sport of choice. Understanding of
what is necessary in and out of the pool to reach the next level in
the sport.
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Focused on Goals and their
swimming future after high school
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- It
is assumed that each group requirements/expectations include those
of all of the groups below them.
- High
school swimmers automatically move into the Senior 1 group
regardless of ability to reach the various standards.
- In
the younger groups practice attendance is less of a requirement as
we understand that swimmers have other commitments. However the swimmers must maintain the competitive
performance, training categories, biomechanical and physical
requirements for a group to remain in it. Everyone must remember that, with most things in
life, you get out of it what you put into it. You should not be afraid to make a commitment at
any level. It is ideal for the
commitment level to increase as the swimmer progresses through the
program in a gradual manner. It would
not be beneficial to go from swimming two days a week in the Silver
or Gold groups immediately to a greater commitment of attendance,
workout length and work output in the Gold or Senior 1 groups,
respectively. Attendance most
definitely needs to consistently increase before workout length and
workout intensity increases.
- Parent’s/guardians
will be provided with swimmer progress reports three times during
the short course season (September through May) to update them on
their swimmer’s progress and other important issues relative
to the athlete’s progression physically, cognitively and
emotionally.
GPAC
Team Placement Criteria and Considerations:
- Level of
commitment
- Training
ability
- Practice
attendance
- Stroke and skill
development
- Level of maturity and
personal responsibility
- Age
and previous experience
- Meet
performance and best times
- Space
availability
- Satisfactory completion of
placement test/tryout (if new to team)
Practice Group
Promotions
The
swimmer under consideration:
- Consistently makes choices
that demonstrate the willingness to make the commitment level
expected of swimmers at the next level.
- Meets attendance
expectations for current group; demonstrates the ability to make
attendance requirements for the next level.
- Consistently trains above
the level of current practice group.
- Demonstrates ability to
train successfully on base intervals at the next practice
level.
- Has
mastered stroke and skill expectations of current
group.
- Exhibits level of maturity
and responsibility typical of swimmers at the next
level.
- Fits
age and experience parameters of the next training
level.
- Has
demonstrated potential to compete successfully at general
competition level of the next group.
Practice Group
Demotions
The
swimmer under consideration:
- Has
demonstrated that he/she cannot make the commitment level expected
of the practice group.
- Is
not training successfully on base intervals for their current
group.
- Attends practice
consistently less often than the group expectations and, as a
result, can not keep up with the rest of the practice
group.
- Needs injury
rehabilitation at a less strenuous level.
Process for implementing
Group Changes (Person responsible is in parenthesis)
- Discuss potential
change(s) with coach at next level (current coach).
- Discuss and receive
approval for desired change(s) with Head Coach (current coach and
next coach).
- Contact swimmer’s
parent(s) to discuss team change and expectations at the next level
(Current coach).
- Once
parent has been notified, discuss change with swimmer and outline
expectations for the next level (Current coach and next
coach).
- Process roster change form
to notify appropriate staff of effective date of team change (Head
Coach).
Parents are
free to inquire about group changes.
Changes will only be made after the March/April championship meets
and before the season starts in September. The Head Coach has final say on all group
changes.
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